過去ぶログメンバの記事について−２.L'Homme révolté
u'est-ce que l'être?
昨日AviciiというDJの死亡記事を読んだ。普段はそのような人生に特別な興味がないと思う。兎に角、急に興味になったので、インタネットで色々に調べ、ドキュメンタリーを見た。たまに泣いた。何故そんな感情があったのであろう。彼は有名になる事が気に入らなかった。周りの圧力が凄そうだ。若い頃の28年お亡くなりました。自分も今日はなくなる際、幸せな人生があったということだが、まだしたい事が数多くござる。皮切りと終了はどこ？どちらも只今に始まるか終わるか？
Natural Selection
Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution[i]. Organisms that are more adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on the genes that aided their success. This process causes species to change and diverge over time.[ii]The original theory pushed by C. R Darwin (1809-1882)[iii]and A.R Wallace(1823-1913)[iv].(Then )Darwin published his work about evolution, 「On the Origin of Species 」（On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life）（1859）with the theory of natural selection .
Darwin's theories of natural selection mainly include: An excessive natural rate of multiplication, survival struggle (also called survival competition), heredity and variation, and survival of the fittest.
An excessive natural rate of multiplication (Over reproduction):[v]
Darwin found that all kinds of species in the Earth(on earth) generally have strong reproductive capacity.
For example: elephants is one of species which reproduction slowly(whose reproduction is slow, or, which reproduces slowly). if each female elephant gives birth to 6 cubs in its lifetime (30 to 90 years old), lived to be 100 years and has the able of reproduction, then their offspring can reach 1 900 millions after 750 years.
If each female elephant were to give birth 6… live until the age of 100, and remain capable of reproduction, then their offspring could reach 1 900 millions
Elephants is one of the species which reproduces slowly. If
Therefore，according to theoretical calculations, even animals and plants that do not reproduce quickly will also produce a large number of offspring in a short period of time and occupy the entire earth. But actually, the number of various species on earth can maintain(will remain in a relatively stable equilibrium) a relatively stable state within a period of time. To explain this phenomenon，Darwin began considered about survival struggle.
Survival struggle:
The reproductive capacity of living things is so powerful, but in fact, very few of offspring of each species can survive. What’s the reason for it? Darwin thought that every species must struggle for surviving(survival) because of over reproduction. They struggle with the natural environment, with the same species for foods or spouses, and with other species. Because of struggle, the living things die large numbers, as a result, only a small number of individuals survived. But which kind of individuals could have survived? Darwin explained by heredity and variation.
Heredity and variation[vi]:
Darwin believed that all the species have the property of producing variation. The basic reason of variation is a change in environmental conditions. Among the various variations produced by living things, some can be inherited, and some cannot be inherited. So which kind of variation can inherit? He explained it by the survival of the fittest.
The survival of the fittest:
The “survival of the fittest” is the core of natural selection’s theory.
Darwin thought that in the struggle for survival, individuals with favorable variations are easier to win in the struggle and then survive.Conversely, variations with unfavorable variations are easy to fail and death in the struggle. That said, individuals which can survived are adapted to the environment, which cannot survive are not adapted to the environment, it is the “survival of the fittest”. Darwin called that in the possess of survival struggle, the survival of who can fittest and the elimination of the unfit by the “survival of the fittest”. He thought that the process of natural selection was a long, slow, continuous process. Since the struggle for survival is constant, so is natural selection, by this way , a new species can be lived ,and also because of the diversity of environment, the way of species adapt to environment are variety，so natural selection forms the diversity of biology.
Darwin's theory of natural selection can stand the test of time because it is based on sufficient scientific facts ，it had a profound impact on academia for more than 100 years。
References:
https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/what-is-natural-selection.html
http://www.lscollege.ac.in/sites/default/files/e-content/Principal%20of%20Darwin%27s%20Theory.pdf
[i]Evolution, theory in biology postulating that the various types of plants, animals, and other living things on Earth have their origin in other preexisting types and that the distinguishable differences are due to modifications in successive generations. The theory of evolution is one of the fundamental keystones of modern biological theory.
https://www.britannica.com/science/evolution-scientific-theory
[ii]https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/what-is-natural-selection.html
[iii]Charles Robert Darwin (12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist and biologist, best known for his contributions to evolutionary biology.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin
[iv]Alfred Russel Wallace (8 January 1823 – 7 November 1913) was a British naturalist, explorer, geographer, anthropologist, biologist, and illustrator. He is best known for independently conceiving the theory of evolution through natural selection.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Russel_Wallace
[v]http://www.lscollege.ac.in/sites/default/files/e-content/Principal%20of%20Darwin%27s%20Theory.pdf
[vi]Heredity and variation are two processes involved in the inheritance of characters from parents to the offspring during sexual reproduction. An offspring produced by sexual reproduction does not completely resemble the parents. But a number of characteristics which are unique to a particular species may be observed in the offspring of that particular species.
https://pediaa.com/difference-between-heredity-and-variation/
過去ぶログメンバの記事についてー１．A world of whirlwinds
A world of whirlwinds
As I spin down the street
Follow by an imagined fleet
I feel the glow
To which I bow
Should I spin around?
Many winds to catch
But which one waits for me?
And which one for you?
I cannot see them
So I spin around
I find a terrifying gate
It encompasses vast number of humans
They never come back
Why I wonder
What is so special about deciding?
I decide not
I stay out
They call for me
I call for them
They cannot hear me
I hear them
There is no dialogue
Only an endless monologue
That is repeated
And repeated
For what?
Not for something
It is only being repeated for the sake of repeating
I wish that I could join the boat
But I cannot find the secret password
I start repeating
The words sound infuriating
I have heard them before
I have lived them before
There is a small rubber boat
Maybe I could join for a few moments and spectate
They say no
Either you are in or you are out
Still, I do not even know the password
I walk alone
Along the river
Watching the boat go away
There are many others to catch
But I look for the other minds
Which also skipped the boat
過去ブログメンバの記事についてーはじめに
そろそろ勇気あり、過去ブログメンバの記事を移行しよう
と
思います。
昔その人と知り合った最初には，一緒にブログ記事を書く経験があった。
今は相手がもすでに放置したが，私にとっては
ずっとsafariのブックマークにすることは無駄すぎると思います〜
内容が少ないが、相手が五国の外国語ができるので，まだ詩と映画もあるので，
読む面白いものかも
でも自分なの時の話を読むと恥ずかしくて，全然移行したくない。
KAGURAZAKA
今週のお題「好きな街」
Kiss goodbye(farewell) at corner book shop
Akaji shrine’s lights are on(shining), Shining lights at Akaji shrine
Go to the deep of the street , going deep into the street
Use your heart to find the exciting smell, exhilirating
Running into the endless illusory night let us
Adventure is going to begin with the brilliance of diamonds
Zero o’clock coming soon if you don’t hurry
At that time everything disappeared like foams
Kagurazaka’s name just only, after you woke
Accompany with you in the dreamland, In your company to the dreamland
